In the forties, the army-controlled kennel "Red Star" began to breed a dog for its own needs. The breeders were the Giant Schnauzers, Rottweilers and Airedale breeds, and the Russian Water Dog. More breeds were included; in all approximately twenty breeds were involved in the creation of the Black Russian Terrier. Only the best dogs were bred. At that time, only character and temperament counted.  Several years later, Russian "DOSAAF" Breeders bought dogs from the Red Star kennel. In May 1984 the breed was recognized by the FCI with Standard #327 "Black Russian Terrier." The Black Russian Terrier is to the Red Army what the Malinois is to the French Army. The Black Russian Terrier has all the ability of the German Shepherd Dog without the undue aggression. Black Russian Terriers are more than mid-size. This rare Russian breed is robust and strong with a good nervous system. It’s large, powerful, stable and alert. The blocky shaped head should be powerfully built with a broad skull and a long head. The nose is large, and fully pigmented, black in color. Rims should be black and almond-shaped. Cropped ears are not acceptable. The ears are set rather high. The very large, bear-like feet have tough, black, thick pads and the nails are large and dark in color. Length of the body should be in direct proportion to the height at the withers. Shoulders should be large, muscular, and well developed with blades broad and sloping. The legs should be covered with 2 to 4 inches of coarse hair. The feet are very large, fully covered with hair and with large black pads. The hindquarters are well boned and muscular with a high degree of angulation. The legs and feet are well covered. The Black Russian Terrier has a strong, powerful, and well-coordinated gait. The tail is cropped and set high.  The waterproof coat should be black. The coat may appear full or hand stripped. The beard and muzzle should never be touched.